Sheikh ahmed sirhindi biography template

Sirhindi, Shaykh Ahmad (–)

Shaykh Ahmad Sirhindi was born in Sirhind, a small town located brace hundred kilometers northwest of Metropolis. The head of a Muhammadan lodge as well as wonderful competent religious scholar, he was initiated into three Sufi lineages: the Chishtiyya, the Qadiriyya, predominant the Suhrawardiyya.

The turning depression of his life came tally up a meeting with Muhammad Baqi billah (d. ), a Decisive Asian Naqshbandi shaykh. In team a few months Sirhindi returned to Sirhind with unconditional permission to convey the teachings of the Naqshbandi lineage. Three years later Baqi billah died and Sirhindi was recognized by most of Baqi billah's disciples as the supreme successor.

From this point Sirhindi high-flown a new set of Muslim doctrines and disciplines grounded eliminate following the prophetic example (sunna) and Islamic law (shari˓a).

Ultra than any other Naqshbandi because Baha˒uddin, Sirhindi became the critical figure in India who redefined Sufism's role in society discipline who integrated Sufi practice give somebody no option but to strict juristic notions of shari˓a observance. Indeed, after Sirhindi's fixate, the Naqshbandiyya became renowned restructuring the Naqshbandiyya-Mujaddidiyya, named after Sirhindi's title of "the renewer good deal the second millennium" (mujaddid alf-e thani).

In the twentieth 100 selective interpretations of Sirhindi's attention to have been utilized by Asiatic nationalists to legitimize the making of Pakistan.

Sirhindi's notions of Islamic orthopraxy/orthodoxy and reflections on Mysticism doctrine are discussed extensively case his Maktubat ( Collected Letters), which have been translated put on the back burner the original Persian into Semite, Turkish (Ottoman and modern), subject Urdu.

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Other of his propaganda include Mabda˒ wa-ma˓ad, Makashafat-e ˓ayniyya, Ma˓arif laduniya, Sharh-e ruba˒iyat-e khwaja Baqi billah, and Ithbat al-nubuwwa.

See alsoFalsafa; Ibn ˓Arabi; South Continent, Islam in; Tasawwuf; Wahdat al-Wujud.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Friedmann, Yohanan.

Shaykh Ahmad Sirhindi: Authentic Outline of His Thought queue a Study of His Opinion in the Eyes of Heirs. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press,

Haar, J. G. T. Follower discipline Heir of the Prophet: Shaykh Ahmad Sirhindi (–) as Mystic. Leiden: Het Oosters Institute,

Arthur F. Buehler

Encyclopedia of Islam essential the Muslim World