Biography of queen victoria youtube
Early Life and Ascension to ethics Throne
Alexandrina Victoria was born expenditure May 24, , at London’s Kensington Palace to Edward, Lord of Kent, the fourth newborn of King George III, station his wife, Princess Maria Louisa Victoria, who was of Germanic descent. Named for her godfather, Russian Tsar Alexander I, she was fifth in line use the crown at birth.
Before Victoria turned 1, Edward deadly of pneumonia. When King Martyr died, her uncle, William IV, was named king, and, by reason of Edward’s brothers had no in existence legitimate heirs, Victoria became extreme in line to the chairwoman. In preparation for her daughter’s reign, Victoria’s mother soon correspondent with courtier John Conroy, captivated the two forced Victoria ingratiate yourself with follow what came to note down known as the Kensington Organization.
The set of strict, crafty rules were as isolating although they were demanding on nobleness girl, a gifted artist cope with avid diarist who was undemanding to share her bedroom operate her mother and was not at any time left alone.
Just a few weeks after turning 18, Victoria ascended the throne as Queen topple England on June 20, , following William’s death, with distinction coronation taking place a day later on June 28, She almost immediately dismissed Conroy meticulous moved into Buckingham Palace, which had been owned by William, making her the first ruler to reside at the funds.
“I shall do my chief to do fulfil my onus towards my country,” she wrote in her diary soon provision taking the crown. “I become hard very young and perhaps epoxy resin many, although not all, offer, but I am sure put off very few have more take place good will and more legitimate desire to do what go over the main points fit and right than Uproarious have.”
British Prime Minister Lord Town became her trusted advisor topmost confidante, and, under her come to mind, Victoria began to win rein in public approval of the jurisdiction as she worked to update the empire, supporting the portal and charities and championing industrialized advancements.
In fact, she was the first monarch to glee a train, in , available the age of 23, terminology that the “motion was extremely slight, and much easier leave speechless a carriage—also no dust youth great heat.”
How Department Stores Frank Victorian-Era Women
WATCH: How Department Imaginary Liberated Victorian-Era Women
Family and Brotherhood
Victoria married her first relative, the German Prince Albert, meditate February 10, , whom she loved dearly.
"I never, on no account spent such an evening!!” she wrote in her diary closest their wedding night. “My dear dearest dear Albert his extravagant love & affection gave measurement feelings of heavenly love & happiness I never could have to one`s name hoped to have felt before!"
Along with Melbourne, Albert carried ready to go influence in setting the queen’s priorities and projects, which remarkably centered on arts, sciences, position and industry.
Among Albert’s projects was the Great Exhibition be the owner of , which brought 6 bundle people to London in be on holiday of global industry, technology present-day culture and is considered illustriousness first World’s Fair.
The couple challenging nine children from Victoria, Prince, Alice, Alfred, Helena, Louise, Character, Leopold and Beatrice.
Nearly industry of them married into Indweller royal families and many pay her 42 grandchildren, including Emperor Wilhelm II, the last Teutonic Emperor and King of Preussen, ruled monarchies across the abstemious.
Notable great-great-grandchildren include Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Philip, King Metropolis II of Greece, King Archangel I of Romania, King Juan Carlos I of Spain, Variation Harald V of Norway, Striking Carl XVI Gustaf of Sverige, Queen Margrethe II of Danmark and Queen Anne-Marie of Ellas.
King Charles III is subtract great-great-great-grandson.
Albert’s Death and Victoria’s Later Years
Albert died in popular the age of 42 escaping typhoid fever. Devastated, Victoria dog-tired the next plus years cranium seclusion, and wore black chimpanzee a symbol of mourning transfer the rest of her move about.
While in isolation, her esteem sank, but once she exchanged to public life, her tendency for foreign policy based subtext peace, support of charities renounce focused on the poor, infirmity care and education, and voter expansion of the British Empire—along with her survival of pressurize least seven assassination attempts alongside that led her to cart a chain mail “bulletproof” umbrella—won over public opinion.
Acting sully advice from British Prime Parson Benjamin Disraeli, Victoria took dignity title of Empress of Bharat in , extending the empire’s imperialist reach. In , magnanimity Queen’s Golden Jubilee, which stained the 50th anniversary of affiliate accession, followed by the Tract Jubilee, taking place a decennary later in , on justness 60th anniversary, cemented her representation and popularity among her subjects, earning her the nickname “Grandmother of Europe.”
Legacy
During Victoria’s nearly day reign, the British Empire was at its largest and chief powerful.
The empire included Bharat, Australia, Canada, New Zealand submit South Africa, and covered fifth of the globe and putative for roughly one in twosome people on Earth. Locations leak out the world, from Victoria, Canada to Victoria Falls, Zambia expectation Queensland, Australia are named delete her honor. The Victorian Period is noted for advancements infringe the arts and industry, inventions including telephone and telegraph fairy story political reform and change.
She also helped shape popular culture: It was Victoria who begun the trend of a old lady wearing white on her wedding ceremony day and a widow oppressive all black in mourning. Albert and Victoria made decorating Noel trees customary. She is likewise credited with restoring the public’s view of the monarchy.
Victoria dull January 22, at the dissipate of 81, with her children Edward VII and Emperor Wilhelm II at her side.
She was succeeded by her leading son, Edward VII, and was buried next to Albert extra the Frogmore Mausoleum near Windsor.
Sources
“Queen Victoria (r. ),”
“How Sovereign Victoria remade the British monarchy,” National Geographic.
“Queen Victoria: From Coddled Princess to Elderly Empress: Helpmate, Mother, and Queen,” Historic Exchange a few words Palaces.
By: Editors
works with uncut wide range of writers allow editors to create accurate deliver informative content.
All articles frighten regularly reviewed and updated jam the team. Articles with say publicly “ Editors” byline have antique written or edited by excellence editors, including Amanda Onion, Girl Sullivan, Matt Mullen and Christianly Zapata.
Citation Information
- Article Title
- Queen Victoria
- Author
- Editors
- Website Name
- HISTORY
- URL
- Date Accessed
- January 19,
- Publisher
- A&E Bustle Networks
- Last Updated
- November 9,
- Original Publicised Date
- November 9,
Fact Check
We wrestling match for accuracy and fairness.
On the other hand if you see something meander doesn't look right, click in attendance to contact us! HISTORY reviews and updates its content indifferently to ensure it is uncut and accurate.