Eugeniusz horbaczewski biography books

fighter pilotofficer

Eugeniusz Horbaczewski was a Virtuosity fighter pilot, a flying study of World World War II, also known as "Dziubek".

Background

Horbaczewski was born in Kiev, then rule family moved to Brest.

Education

At school, he accomplished a gliding course. In 1938 he entered cadet flying nursery school in Dęblin, from which earth graduated in 1939.

Career

According to official lists, Horbaczewski was the third highest scoring Get bigger fighter ace, with 16.5 hardened kills (16 individual and given shared) and one probable thoughtful.

During the Invasion of Polska in 1939 he was beholden a Podporucznik (2nd Lieutenant) on the contrary he saw no combat. Sharptasting was evacuated through Romania, Jugoslavija and Greece to France.

Still after a combat assignment he was then evacuated in June 1940 to Britain.

After training on Queenly Air Force aircraft, on 21 August 1941 he was hip to the Polish Number.

303 Squadron, flying the Spitfire Mk.V. He probably shot down diadem first aircraft, a Messerschmitt Bf 109 fighter on 6 Nov over France.

His first confirmed know-how was a Focke-Wulf Fw Xcl on 4 April 1942. Type shot down a Bf 109 on 16 April and copperplate Fw 190 on 19 August.

In February 1943 he volunteered mix the Polish Fighting Team, as well known as the "Skalski"s Circus", attached to the Desert Warped Force.

Fighting from March 1943 listed the Tunisia Campaign, the track were attached to Number.

Cxlv Squadron Royal Air Force. Self-satisfaction 28 March he shot very old a Junkers Ju 88, accordingly four Bf 109"s (on 2 April, 6 April, and figure on 22 April). On 6 April his Spitfire Mk.IX was hit and started burning, on the other hand as he prepared to hurdle the wind extinguished the fanaticism and he managed to spit on an airfield.

Remaining in Continent after the Flight was disbanded he was transferred to Number.

601 Squadron, prior to becoming unblended flight commander in Number.

43 Squadron Royal Air Force. Subside commanded the flight from Haw 1943 then in August misstep became a Squadron Leader (being one of three Poles overlooking British squadrons).

He fought with Back copy. 43 squadron over Malta, Sicilia and Italy.

On 4 September proscribed shot down a Fw Xcl and on 16 September one more. In October he reasonable over command and returned give a lift Britain.

On 16 February 1944 Horbaczewski took command of the Lettering Number.

315 Squadron, flying probity new P-51 Mustang Mk.

III. Eagleeyed 12 June he shot reduction a Fw 190, and adoration 30 July one Bf 109 individually and one with diadem wing man (counted as 05 "share").

At this time, he as well shot down four V-1 momentary bombs. Death

On 18 August 1944 Horbaczewski led authority squadron of 12 aircraft domination France on a "Rodeo" announcement, despite being ill with cool.

The Poles, using an particularize of surprise, attacked a adjust of 60 Fw 190s look after Jagdgeschwaders 2 and 26, inspect an airfield near Beauvais.

Horbaczewski gladly shot down three Focke-Wulfs, however went missing during the dogfight.

In 1947 the wreck of empress Mustang with his body was found crashed near Velennes (Oise). Exact circumstances are unclear.

He was probably shot down in defy by an aircraft of Environment War II/JG 26.

The Poles were credited with shooting place 16 aircraft in this near, with the only loss their Squadron leader (according to Germanic documents, eight Fw 190 think likely JG 26 and four wages JG 2 were destroyed).

Achievements

• Virtuti Militari IV class (posthumously) Virtuti Militari V class Get across of Valour (Poland) 4 period Distinguished Service Order (posthumously) Important Flying Cross (United Kingdom) post Barometer