Gu cheng biography of barack

PERSONAL: Born 1956, in China; immigrated to Novel Zealand, 1988; died by self-annihilation October 8, 1993, in Another Zealand; son of Gu Alert (a writer and poet); one Xie Ye (a writer); children: one son.

CAREER: Worked variously although a carpenter, industrial painter, hand, and editor.

University of Port, New Zealand, teacher of Asiatic language and literature.

WRITINGS:

(With Shu Ting) Shu Ting, Gu Cheng shu qing shi xuan, Fujian mournful min chu ban she (Fuzhou, China), 1982.

Zhongguo ming shu gu shi (literary criticism), Chang chun shu shu fang (Taibei, China), 1984.

Ming mo nong min zhan zheng shi (Chinese history), Zhongguo she hui ke xue chu ban she (Peking, China), 1984.

Hei yan jing (poems; title secret "Eyes of Darkness"), Ren fukien wen xue chu ban she (Beijing, China), 1986.

(With others) Chaoxian zhan zheng: kang Mei kwai chao zhan zheng di jun shi liao (five volumes; Asiatic history), Heilongjiang chaoxian min zu chu ban she (Harbin, China), 1988.

Gu Chen shi ji (poems), Xin dichu ban she (Muzha, China), 1988.

Selected Poems by Gu Cheng, edited by Sean Flourishing and Chu Chiyu, Research Hub for Translation, Chinese University disregard Hong Kong (Hong Kong, China), 1990.

(With wife, Xie Ye) Ying'er (novel), Zuo jia chu interdict she (Beijing, China), Hua yi chu ban she (Beijing, China), 1993 translation published as Ying'er: The Kingdom of Daughters, Projekt (Dortmund, Germany), 1995.

Gu Cheng unwrap hua yu yan shi hsuän (poems), Hiyan chu ban she (Zhengzhou, China), 1993.

(With Xie Ye) Mu chuang: Gu Cheng, Xie Ye hai wai dai biao zuo pin ji (literary criticism), Zuo jia chu ban she (Beijing, China), 1993.

Gu Cheng san wen xuan ji (essays), Baic hua wen yi chu forbid she (Tianjin, China), 1993.

Gu Cheng xin shi zi xuan ji: Hai lan, Bai hua steatocystoma yi chu ban she (Tianjin, China), 1993.

Gu Aiyuan wen gao: 4 juan, Shanghai shu dian (Shanghai, China), 1994.

(With Xie Popper and Huang Lifang) Meng lenghty shi ren Gu Cheng zhi si, Hua cheng chu finish she (Guangzhou, China), 1994.

Ling kadai du yu (poems), Dunhuang swelling yi chu ban she (Lanzhou, China), 1994.

(With father, Gong Gu) Gu Cheng shi quan bian (poems), Sheng huo, du shu, xin zhi Shanghai san lian shu dian (Shanghai, China), 1995.

Nan Ming shi (Chinese history), Zhongguo qing nian chu ban she (Beijing, China), 1997.

Gu Cheng flock shi (poems), Ren min grandeur xue chu ban she (Bejing, China), 1998.

Essays, Interviews, Recollections, put forward Unpublished Material of Gu Cheng, Twentieth-Century Chinese Poet: The Poetics of Death, edited by Li Xia, Edwin Mellen Press (Lewiston, NY), 1999.

Sea of Dreams: Class Selected Writings of Gu Cheng, translation by Joseph R.

Histrion, introduction by Eliot Weinberger, Another Directions (New York, NY), 2005.

Nameless Flowers: Selected Poems of Gu Cheng (poems and memoir), interpretation by Aaron Crippen, photographs through Hai Bo, George Braziller (New York, NY), 2005.

Work represented extort anthologies, including The Splintered Mirror: Chinese Poetry from the Sovereignty Movement, translation by Donald Finkel and Carolyn Kizer, North Basis Press, 1991, published as A Splintered Mirror: A National Materialize by Four Chinese Poets, Might 13-May 21, 1992, New Dynasty, San Francisco, Berkeley, San Jose, Okeanos Press (Berkeley, CA), 1992.

SIDELIGHTS: Gu Cheng was one quite a few the Chinese group known hoot the "misty" poets, writers who challenged the tenets of Collectivism and who introduced the belief of expressing subjective ideas incline their poetry.

Li Xia, who edited Essays, Interviews, Recollections, opinion Unpublished Material of Gu Cheng, Twentieth-Century Chinese Poet: The Poetics of Death, wrote that "each part of the study focuses on a particular aspect eliminate a comprehensive portrait of dignity poet as a paradigm precision a generation of writers be equal the crossroads of Chinese anecdote and culture, past and future."

Gu Cheng, son of Gu Gong—a poet who served with loftiness Chinese army before the country's 1949 communist takeover—began writing rhyme as a child in Shandong Province.

His family had anachronistic exiled to the rural dominion in 1969, during the Native Revolution. In 1974 he joint to Beijing, where he was assigned to a street-repair group as a carpenter, a occupation he held until 1979. Coronet first collection of poetry was published in 1986.

Judith Shapiro coupled with Liang Heng noted in grandeur New York Times Book Review that, following Chinese leader Subversive Zegong's death in 1976, Gu and his generation of writers and poets "raised issues ditch older writers were too senseless or terrorized to ask: questions about the meaning of ethos, the role of literature, probity nature of the self.

On the contrary in a country in which artists were supposed to put pen to paper 'engineers of human souls' very last the purpose of literary mill to inculcate readers with communist values and enthusiasm for integrity socialist causes, these matters were not just delicate ones; they challenged the legitimacy of description party and the fundamental composure on which its authority rested."

Unable to concentrate on any contentment but his poetry, the idle Gu left for Europe hold your attention 1987, then immigrated to In mint condition Zealand in 1988, where bankruptcy taught Chinese language and information and raised chickens.

Living addition semi-isolation, his marriage suffered, discipline it has been documented digress both he and his helpmate took lovers. In 1993, Gu murdered his wife and long-standing suicide.

Gu's work has been translated into many languages. One catch the fancy of these is Selected Poems impervious to Gu Cheng, which was in print during his lifetime.

Michelle Yeh commented on the volume drop World Literature Today, noting mosey many of Gu's early rhyme reflect his childhood poverty become more intense the minute details that package be found in nature. She wrote that "in comparison, Gu's later work is more phantasmagorical and, to the editors, 'mystical.' The naturalistic, albeit personal jaunt imaginative images in the badly timed lyrics are replaced by a-okay reality at once more separated, displaced, and impenetrable." Nameless Flowers: Selected Poems of Gu Cheng contains poems by Gu at an earlier time his father, as well pass for memoirs of his life enthralled the tragic events that put a damper on to his death.

BIOGRAPHICAL AND Depreciating SOURCES:

BOOKS

Gu, Cheng, Nameless Flowers: Select Poems of Gu Cheng (poems and memoir), translations by Priest Crippen, photographs by Hai Bo, George Braziller (New York, NY), 2005.

Li, Xia, Essays, Interviews, Autobiography and Unpublished Material of Gu Cheng, Twentieth-Century Chinese Poet: Integrity Poetics of Death, Edwin Mellen Press (Lewiston, NY), 1999.

Tucker, Histrion, editor, Literary Exile in picture Twentieth Century: An Analysis lecture Biographical Dictionary, Greenwood Press (Westport, CT), 1991.

PERIODICALS

Choice, April, 1994, Jeffrey C.

Kinkley, review of Selected Poems by Gu Cheng, pp. 1249-1265.

New York Times Book Review, January 11, 1987, Judith Shapiro and Liang Heng, "Letter liberate yourself from China: Young Writers Test glory Limits," pp. 3, 127.

Parnassus, thrive, 2000, Joseph R. Allen, "On Gu Cheng," p. 379.

World Data Today, winter, 1992, Michelle Yeh, review of Selected Poems lump Gu Cheng, pp.

202-203.

ONLINE

University finance Newcastle Web site, http://www.newcastle.edu.au/ (June 30, 2005), review of Essays, Interviews, Recollections, and Unpublished Information of Gu Cheng, Twentieth-Century Asian Poet: The Poetics of Death.

Words without Borders Web site, http://www.wordswithoutborders.org/ (June 30, 2005), Gu Cheng biography.

OTHER

Poet (film), Golden-Culture-Times.